For runners in Athletics Canada sanctioned road races, all ages, 2026 season with the rules that become mandatory on January 1, 2027. Covers sanctioning, course certification, the 1-Day Participant License, recognized results, downhill and point-to-point courses.
Sanctioning is the annual approval of an event by the appropriate Provincial/Territorial Branch, confirming that the event is conducted in a fair, safe and responsible manner and in line with applicable rules and standards. Athletics Canada administers course measurement certification, while the Branch sanctions each event every year.
For runners, sanctioning matters because only performances at sanctioned road races on certified courses are recognized for provincial, national and international rankings, records and qualification standards (for example National Team events and the Boston Marathon). The policy covers road races only: mountain and trail races are governed by separate policies.
Sources: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/AC_Road-Race-Sanctioning-and-Course-Measurement-Certification-Policy_FINAL_March-16-2026_EN.pdf and https://athletics.ca/get-involved/race-directors/sanctioning-and-labeling/
No. Course certification is not required for a race to be sanctioned. Sanctioned road races may operate without it, including fun runs, charity runs, community participation events, and events not seeking recognition for rankings, records or qualification standards.
Certification is required if the results are intended to count toward provincial or national rankings, provincial or national records, or qualification standards such as national teams and major marathons like Boston. A race must be sanctioned before a course certificate can be issued.
Sources: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/AC_Road-Race-Sanctioning-and-Course-Measurement-Certification-Policy_FINAL_March-16-2026_EN.pdf and https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Athletics-Canada-Road-and-Trail-Framework_FAQ.pdf
Beginning in 2027, all participants in sanctioned road and trail races must have one of:
2026 is a transition year focused on education and preparation, and full implementation across Canada is January 1, 2027.
Source: Athletics Canada Road & Trail Framework FAQ: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Athletics-Canada-Road-and-Trail-Framework_FAQ.pdf and announcement https://athletics.ca/blog/2026/03/19/athletics-canada-updates-race-sanctioning-course-certification-and-participant-day-of-event-licensing/
It costs $5.00 per participant, per event. Athletics Canada says it provides:
It is a single-event license that lets you compete in a sanctioned road or trail race without holding a full Provincial/Territorial Branch membership. You get it during race registration through supported registration platforms. If you have a valid membership, it is recognized automatically; if not, the $5 license is added at checkout. The majority of the funds stay in your province or territory and approximately 25% goes to Athletics Canada.
Source: Athletics Canada Road & Trail Framework FAQ: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Athletics-Canada-Road-and-Trail-Framework_FAQ.pdf
Source: Athletics Canada Road & Trail Framework FAQ: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Athletics-Canada-Road-and-Trail-Framework_FAQ.pdf
Only performances at road races that meet all of these are eligible for provincial, national or international rankings, records and qualification standards (for example National Team events or the Boston Marathon):
From January 1, 2027, performances at unsanctioned road races are not recognized for rankings, records or qualification purposes. Downhill and point-to-point courses have extra limits (see the next questions).
Source: Road Race Sanctioning and Course Measurement Certification Policy, March 2026, sections 7 and 8.2: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/AC_Road-Race-Sanctioning-and-Course-Measurement-Certification-Policy_FINAL_March-16-2026_EN.pdf
A downhill course is one where the net elevation drop is greater than 1 m/km.
Source: Road Race Sanctioning and Course Measurement Certification Policy, March 2026, section 7.1: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/AC_Road-Race-Sanctioning-and-Course-Measurement-Certification-Policy_FINAL_March-16-2026_EN.pdf
Not if the course breaks the separation rule: the start and finish points, measured along a straight line between them, must not be further apart than 50% of the race distance.
Source: Road Race Sanctioning and Course Measurement Certification Policy, March 2026, section 7.2: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/AC_Road-Race-Sanctioning-and-Course-Measurement-Certification-Policy_FINAL_March-16-2026_EN.pdf
Source: Road Race Sanctioning and Course Measurement Certification Policy, March 2026: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/AC_Road-Race-Sanctioning-and-Course-Measurement-Certification-Policy_FINAL_March-16-2026_EN.pdf
Athletics Canada's Road Race Sanctioning and Course Measurement Certification Policy (March 2026) says a World Athletics International Course Measurement Certificate AND World Athletics Sanctioning are required for performances to be recognized for National Team selection, World Athletics Rankings, Records and Entry Standards.
The Athletics Canada sanctioning page adds that results from events that did not apply to World Athletics "will not be recognized by World Athletics", and that road events must be held on properly measured courses with an International Measurement Certificate valid on race day.
Sources: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/AC_Road-Race-Sanctioning-and-Course-Measurement-Certification-Policy_FINAL_March-16-2026_EN.pdf and https://athletics.ca/get-involved/race-directors/sanctioning-and-labeling/
Athletics Canada Technical Rules (December 2025, rule 231) keep Canadian road records in these running events:
Road records can be set in mixed competition. Claims can be accepted if fewer than three athletes contest the event, provided every other condition is met (rule 232).
Source: Athletics Canada Technical Rules, December 2025: https://athletics.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Athletics-Canada-Technical-Rules-December-2025-EN.pdf