What officiating roles are there at a gala?
Rule- South Africa
- Swimming South Africa
- World Aquatics rules
- Technical officials
- All ages
- 2025/26
- Officials
SSA applies the World Aquatics technical rules at national competitions. Those rules require the organiser to appoint enough officials to keep the competition fair, honest and safe. The roles are:
| Role | Main job |
|---|---|
| Referee | In charge of all officials; enforces the rules and makes disqualifications |
| Starter | Controls swimmers from the Referee's signal until the race starts, and gives the start |
| Chief Inspector of Turns | Makes sure the Inspectors of Turns do their duties |
| Inspectors of Turns | One per lane at each end; check starts, turns, finishes and relay take-offs |
| Judges of Stroke | On each side of the pool; check the stroke rules |
| Chief Timekeeper and Timekeepers | Time each lane when automatic timing isn't available (two per lane) |
| Finish Judges | Decide placings, if appointed |
| Control Room Supervisor | Oversees automatic timing and relay take-off printouts |
| Chief Recorder and Recorder | Check results, manage withdrawals, records and scoring |
| Call Room Supervisor and Judges |
Updated 21 Oct 2026