What equipment is required under NFHS rules, and what's the penalty for violations?
Rule- USA
- NFHS
- NFHS rules
- High school
- Grades 9-12 (ages 14-18)
- Varsity
- 2026-27 season
- Officials
Required for every player:
- HECC-certified helmet and facemask
- Neck laceration protector (required for players and goalkeepers)
- Skates, gloves and padded hockey pants
- Protective cup or pelvic protector
- Shin guards, elbow pads and shoulder pads
- Tooth and mouth protector (non-clear color)
Penalties:
- Missing or illegal required equipment: misconduct on the first offense. A player who returns still in violation gets a game misconduct.
- Helmet off on the players' bench or penalty bench: misconduct.
- Exposed jewelry: misconduct, then game misconduct.
- A player wearing an electronic device (camera or microphone) on the ice: misconduct, then game misconduct. Team personnel may not use electronic devices to communicate with players during play.
- Neck guard missing or dislodged: the player may not stay on the ice during play. A minor penalty if they don't go to the bench when told to.
Other NFHS equipment rules:
- Torn, ripped or unzipped pants are not permitted.
- Casts and splints are allowed only if adequately covered and approved by a physician.
- Goalie stick: the widened part of the shaft may extend up to 28 inches. A goalie can't play with a broken stick (minor).
- New for 2026-27: if a goalie's catching glove or blocker comes off, stop play immediately.
Added 21 Oct 2026