Which impairments are not eligible for para sport?
Rule- South Africa
- IPC Classification Code 2025
- SASAPD
- Para sport
- Classification
- All ages
- 2025
- Athletes
Any impairment not on the list of seven eligible impairments is a Non-Eligible Impairment (IPC Classification Code 2025, Article 9). Examples include:
- pain
- hearing impairment
- low muscle tone
- hypermobility of joints
- joint instability, such as an unstable shoulder or recurrent dislocation
- impaired muscle endurance or stiffness
- impaired motor reflex functions
- impaired cardiovascular, respiratory or metabolic functions
- tics and mannerisms, motor stereotypies and motor perseverations
- vestibular impairment
- muscle metabolism impairments causing fatigue
- impairments with psychological or psychosomatic causes
So, for example, a hearing impairment on its own does not make an athlete eligible for Paralympic classification.
If you have both kinds: you can still be evaluated on your eligible impairment, as long as the non-eligible one doesn't stop the panel from carrying out the evaluation. For example, an athlete with osteoarthritis may have impaired passive range of movement (eligible) and pain (not eligible). If the pain prevents a proper evaluation, a sport class might not be allocated.
Updated 22 Oct 2026